Anyone can get APPENDICITIS, which causes excruciating pain in the lower stomach.
One in every 13 people is thought to be affected by this condition, which causes the tiny, sac-like appendix to swell.
In this article, Dr. Samrat Jankar, the leading gastroenterologist from Pune, has discussed the signs of appendicitis and its treatment.
But, aside from the fact that it causes stomach pain, what else do we know about the medical condition?
What is the definition of appendicitis?
According to Dr. Samrat Jankar from Pune, the appendix is a small pouch that connects to the large intestine, where feces are formed, and is about two to four inches long.
Appendicitis occurs when the appendix becomes inflamed and swells, causing severe abdominal pain.
Because the body can survive without the appendix, it is usually removed as soon as possible to alleviate the pain.
Who is the most susceptible to appendicitis?
Appendicitis can strike anyone at any age, but it is most common in children and teenagers aged 10 to 20.
Dr. Samrat Jankar says, “every year, around 50,000 people are admitted to hospitals with the condition.”
There is no surefire way to prevent appendicitis because the causes are unknown.
What are some of the signs and symptoms of appendicitis?
The main character that something is wrong with the appendix is a pain in the abdomen. It usually comes on quickly and with a lot of force.
The pain usually begins around the belly button and spreads to the lower right side of your body, where the sac is located, as it worsens.
Other signs and symptoms include:
- diarrhea
- feeling sick (nausea)
- loss of appetite
- being sick
- a high temperature (fever) and a flushed face
If the pain worsens and spreads across your abdomen, you should seek immediate medical attention and dial 999 for assistance.
What causes appendicitis in the first place?
It’s unclear what causes the painful swelling, but it’s thought to occur when the appendix’s entrance is blocked in some patients.
A small piece of feces or a swollen lymph node in the bowel walls, caused by an upper respiratory tract infection, can cause a blockage.
Swelling or inflammation, as well as a burst appendix, can result from any obstruction.
There is little you can do to prevent appendicitis because the causes are always known.
What is the procedure for treating appendicitis?
Chronic and acute appendicitis are both possible.
The former occurs when a patient has had mild symptoms that come and go for a long time, possibly undiagnosed or misdiagnosed as something else.
According to Dr. Samrat Jankar from Pune, Acute appendicitis is defined as a sudden onset of severe symptoms that necessitate immediate medical attention.
If left untreated, appendicitis can lead to an organ burst, which can be fatal.
Antibiotics will be used to treat some mild cases. However, most patients will have their appendix removed as soon as possible.
In humans, the tube-shaped sac serves no purpose, and its removal will have no long-term consequences.
Under general anesthesia, it can be removed via keyhole or open surgery.
Patients can usually go home within 24 hours of surgery and resume normal activities within a few weeks.
Dr. Samrat treats a patient having appendicitis.
The patient was 14 years old, and the patient was male. The patient had three days of abdominal pain and three days of fever.
Dr. Samrat Jankar conducted medical exams like an ultrasound abdomen and complete blood counts.
A Summary of the Case
One of the most common causes of abdominal pain is appendicitis.
One of the complications of appendicitis is acute appendix perforation.
“Rupture” can also complicate things. As a result, it’s considered a surgical emergency.
In such cases, the contents of the appendix have a chance of leaking into the abdomen.
In an attempt to “contain” the spread, our bodies may launch an inflammatory response, resulting in abscesses.
As the bowel becomes flakier as a result of the inflammation, surgical removal becomes more difficult.
Complete abdominal cleaning and laparoscopic appendicectomy are required to treat these abscesses, which can cause prolonged fevers and pain.
Antibiotics were administered. The patient made a full recovery and was discharged on day three.